India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to embark on a significant diplomatic mission to Ukraine, weeks after his visit to Russia where he met with President Vladimir Putin. This visit, reported by Palki Sharma of Firstpost, marks the first time an Indian Prime Minister will visit Ukraine since its independence in 1991. The trip is not only historic but also geopolitically strategic, as Modi seeks to balance India’s relations with both Russia and Ukraine amidst ongoing global tensions.

Historic Visit to Ukraine

Historic Visit to Ukraine
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As Sharma notes, Prime Minister Modi’s visit to Ukraine, tentatively scheduled for August 23rd, is a wartime visit, making the logistics more complex than usual. Modi will travel to Poland first and then catch a train to Kyiv, following the same route taken by other world leaders visiting the conflict-torn country. This visit is particularly noteworthy as no Indian Prime Minister has visited Ukraine in the past 33 years, making Modi the first to do so.

Timing and Geopolitical Implications

Timing and Geopolitical Implications
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The timing of this visit is crucial. Just a few weeks ago, Modi was in Moscow, holding talks and sharing a warm rapport with Vladimir Putin. Now, he plans to engage with Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky. This swift shift underscores India’s balancing act between its longstanding ally, Russia, and the international community’s support for Ukraine. 

Reactions From the West

Reactions From the West
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As Sharma points out, the West, especially the United States and Ukraine, were not pleased with Modi’s recent trip to Moscow, with Zelensky calling it disappointing and accusing Modi of supporting a war criminal. However, India has maintained that it is free to set its own foreign policy.

Evolving Indian Policy

Evolving Indian Policy
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Over the past two years, India’s stance on the Russia-Ukraine conflict has evolved. Initially, India adhered to a traditional diplomatic approach, supporting the United Nations Charter and calling for diplomacy without condemning Russia. However, Prime Minister Modi’s recent statements indicate a shift. In his interactions with Putin, Modi emphasized that “this was not a time for war,” signaling India’s disapproval of the invasion without explicitly condemning Russia. This nuanced approach reflects India’s attempt to navigate its relationships with both Western countries and Russia.

Focus on Humanitarian Concerns

Focus on Humanitarian Concerns
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Modi’s recent speech in Moscow highlighted India’s concern for the human cost of the war. He made an emotional appeal, focusing on the need for peace and the impact of the conflict on civilians. Sharma notes that nearly 30,000 civilians have died in the war, a factor that likely influenced India’s position. Additionally, India’s strategic interests are at play, as it seeks to balance its growing ties with Western nations against Russia’s increasing alignment with China’s interests.

Strategic Diplomacy

Strategic Diplomacy
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Modi has engaged with President Zelensky multiple times since the war began, including five phone calls and two meetings at G7 summits. However, Modi has also set clear boundaries. Despite Zelensky’s requests, Modi did not invite him to last year’s G7 Summit in New Delhi and sent a delegation instead of attending a peace summit in Switzerland. This careful diplomacy suggests that Modi’s visit to Kyiv will likely be symbolic rather than a shift in policy.

Symbolic Visit

Symbolic Visit
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Modi’s visit to Kyiv is expected to follow a similar pattern. There will be no condemnation of Russia or explicit political support for Ukraine. Instead, the visit will symbolize India’s goodwill and its commitment to peace. Modi represents 1.4 billion Indians, and his presence in Kyiv carries significant symbolic weight. As Sharma notes, few world leaders have visited both Kyiv and Moscow since the war began, and none have made significant breakthroughs. It remains to be seen if Modi will have better luck.

“War is Not a Solution”

“War is Not a Solution”
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People in the comments shared their thoughts: “Modi is going to tell Zelensky to stop the suicidal war and not to listen to US/NATO but to agree and make peace soon.”

Another person said: “Modiji visiting Ukraine without any apology from Ukraine for criticism on Russia Visit…”

One commenter added: “Modi should tell Putin to stop his war. Pull out his troops.  Putin should use his brain . War is not a solution  to the problem.”

Global Reactions

Global Reactions
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The international community, particularly Western nations, will be closely watching Modi’s visit to Ukraine. His trip could influence global diplomatic dynamics and India’s role on the world stage. By maintaining a balanced approach, Modi aims to strengthen India’s strategic interests while avoiding alienating key global partners. This visit is a testament to India’s nuanced foreign policy and its efforts to play a constructive role in international peace and stability.

Influence on India’s Global Standing

Influence on India’s Global Standing
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What do you think? How will Modi’s visit to Ukraine impact India’s diplomatic relations with Russia? What are the potential risks and benefits of India’s balancing act between Russia and Ukraine? How might India’s evolving policy towards the Russia-Ukraine conflict influence its global standing?

See the full video on Firstpost’s YouTube channel for more details here.